Update on Ukraine-Russia Conflict: U.S.-Ukraine Talks and Ongoing Violence
On March 11, Ukraine and the U.S. discussed a potential ceasefire in Saudi Arabia, with Zelenskyy open to peace talks contingent on Russia’s agreement. Putin expressed conditions for a ceasefire, while a Moscow report outlined extreme demands for ending the war. Reports of violence continue in critical areas of Ukraine, with allegations of war crimes escalating.
On March 11, delegations from Ukraine and the U.S. met in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, to explore a path toward peace amidst deteriorating relations. White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt described the discussions as productive, with Ukraine agreeing to a U.S.-proposed 30-day ceasefire, pending Russian agreement. President Vladimir Putin stated on March 13 that he is amenable to a ceasefire but emphasized certain conditions that must be met, including strict verification and addressing the status of Ukrainian troops captured in Russia’s Kursk region.
In addition, Putin raised concerns regarding Western military support for Ukraine, implying that any halt to hostilities would need to include thorough monitoring. A Moscow-linked think tank produced a report outlining extensive demands for a peace settlement. It suggests that a resolution by 2026 is unrealistic, insisting on Russia’s acknowledgment of control over annexed Ukrainian regions and the dismantling of Ukraine’s government, among other stipulations.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy reiterated Ukraine’s openness to a comprehensive ceasefire during his address following the talks. He highlighted that if Russia agrees, the ceasefire would take effect immediately. The U.S. is also reinstating intelligence-sharing with Ukraine and enhancing security assistance, crucial for fortifying Ukraine’s defense.
Discussions at the summit included a proposed deal that would allow American companies to access Ukraine’s mineral resources, with Kyiv insisting any agreement must include security guarantees. Although Ukraine expressed a desire to expedite a comprehensive agreement for resource development, comments from Secretary of State Marco Rubio about Ukraine needing to cede territory raised concerns in Kyiv.
French President Emmanuel Macron and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni expressed their support for the 30-day ceasefire, emphasizing that the next steps hinge on Russia’s actions. Macron noted advancements in the negotiations while reiterating their commitment to securing peace and robust guarantees for Ukraine’s safety.
On the ground, Russia claims the capture of Sudzha, a significant city in the Kursk region, a claim disputed by Ukrainian forces which maintain ongoing fighting in the vicinity. Russia, with aid from North Korea, is reportedly targeting Ukraine’s logistical routes, putting Ukrainian troops at risk of encirclement. Ukrainian control in the region has significantly diminished since March, with Russia alleging a loss of 86% of the territory Ukraine previously held.
In Kherson, Russian attacks on March 10 resulted in two civilian deaths. The Donetsk region faced intensified shelling, leading to 14 civilian deaths and numerous injuries since the week began. Additionally, a missile strike in the Odesa region killed four Syrian nationals and injured two others.
Ukrainian officials report that the country ran out of ATACMS long-range missiles in January due to insufficient supplies from the previous U.S. administration. Furthermore, allegations of systematic war crimes by Russian soldiers persist, with reports of executions of Ukrainian POWs indicating an alarming trend of violence against captives and civilians.
The ongoing situation between Ukraine and Russia remains tense, with recent developments signaling both opportunities and challenges for peace. The U.S.-Ukraine summit in Jeddah highlights a willingness to negotiate, but significant obstacles persist, particularly regarding Russian demands and the battlefield realities. With continued violence reported in various regions of Ukraine, the path towards a ceasefire will require careful navigation of both diplomatic and military dynamics.
Original Source: www.forbes.com
