IMD Forecasts Above-Normal Temperatures and Increased Heatwave Days in India

The IMD forecasts higher-than-usual temperatures and additional heatwave days in India from April to June. Most areas will see elevated maximum and minimum temperatures, with special attention needed for electricity demand growth amid climate change impacts.

According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), temperatures in India are anticipated to be hotter than usual from April to June. This period will likely see an increase in heatwave days particularly in central and eastern India as well as the northwestern plains. While most regions will experience higher maximum temperatures, certain areas in western and eastern India will have temperatures close to normal.

The IMD’s chief, Mrutyunjay Mohapatra, indicated in a recent online press conference that areas in north and east India, central India, and the northwestern plains could see two to four additional heatwave days compared to the average. Typically, the country records between four to seven heatwave days during this time. Notably, northwest India could face double the usual heatwave days this summer.

In April, above-normal maximum temperatures are expected across much of India, aside from some locations in the southern and northwestern regions where temperatures may remain average. Minimum temperatures are also projected to be above normal in most of the country, with only a few northwest and northeast areas experiencing normal or slightly below normal conditions.

Experts have cautioned that peak electricity demand in India could increase by 9 to 10 percent this summer due to a higher number of heatwave days. Last year, peak electricity demand surpassed 250 gigawatts on May 30, exceeding initial projections by 6.3 percent. Climate change-related heat stress is recognized as a significant factor behind growing electricity demand.

The upcoming months (April to June) in India are projected to be unusually hot with an increase in heatwave days across many regions. While temperatures in some areas may be close to normal, most regions are likely to experience significant heat, resulting in heightened electricity demand due to heat stress. Authorities and experts are urging preparations for this expected rise in temperature and energy consumption.

Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com