Panama Releases Detained Migrants Amid Human Rights Criticism

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On March 8, 2025, Panama released dozens of migrants previously detained after being deported from the U.S. These individuals are primarily from Asian countries and are required to leave Panama within 30 days. The release follows human rights criticisms regarding their detention conditions. Many migrants express fears of returning to their home countries, while some seek to continue their journey to the U.S.

On March 8, 2025, Panama released dozens of migrants who were previously detained after being deported from the United States. These migrants, primarily from Asian countries, were held in a Panamanian immigration camp and are now under instructions to leave the country within 30 days, following allegations of human rights violations regarding their detention conditions.

Among those released was Hayatullah Omagh, a 29-year-old Afghan refugee, who expressed his desperation, stating, “We are refugees. We do not have money. We cannot pay for a hotel in Panama City… How can I go back?” He highlighted the dangers of returning to Afghanistan, which is under Taliban control. Authorities indicated that deportees could extend their stay for an additional 60 days if necessary.

The migrants included individuals from China, Russia, Pakistan, Iran, and Nepal, reflecting a range of nationalities fleeing violence and persecution. They have been caught in legal limbo, with many, like Nikita Gaponov from Russia, indicating minimal options for shelter or resources. Gaponov conveyed the dire situation by stating, “Once I get off the bus, I’ll be sleeping on the ground tonight.”

This situation stems from an agreement between the Trump administration and Panama that allowed for the rapid deportation of migrants, raising international human rights concerns. Critics argue that the U.S. is effectively outsourcing its deportation process, placing these vulnerable individuals in potential danger.

Conditions in the Panamanian camp were reported as poor, with migrants cut off from communications and legal counsel. Allegations include a hunger strike by one detainee and reports of violence against migrants questioning their treatment. While Panamanian authorities denied the allegations, they restricted media access to the camp to avoid scrutiny.

Migrants are now seeking alternatives, with some aiming to continue their journeys to the U.S. Despite having faced deportation, they express unwillingness to remain in Panama, as noted by Panamanian Deputy Foreign Minister Carlos Ruiz-Hernandez. Actions to assist those unwilling to return home are complicated, with international agencies indicating they would facilitate transit to third countries, but the reality remains challenging due to visa restrictions.

The release of detained migrants from Panama highlights the ongoing struggles faced by those fleeing violence and persecution. With limited options for shelter and the threat of deportation looming, many remain trapped in a cycle of desperation. The situation underscores the need for clearer legal pathways and humane treatment for refugees seeking safety, showcasing the consequences of intergovernmental agreements on human rights.

Original Source: apnews.com

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